What does Option R do on Mac?

Option-Command-R upgrades to the latest macOS that is compatible with your Mac. Shift-Option-Command-R restores the macOS that came with your Mac or the version closest to it that is still available. 1. Start or restart your Mac.

Thereof, What is Apfs format Mac?

Apple File System (APFS), the default file system for Mac computers using macOS 10.13 or later, features strong encryption, space sharing, snapshots, fast directory sizing, and improved file system fundamentals.

Accordingly, Does reinstalling macOS delete data?

Reinstalling macOS from the recovery menu does not erase your data. However, if there is a corruption issue, your data may be corrupted as well, its really hard to tell.

Why is there a spinning globe on my Mac? If you see a spinning globe instead of an Apple logo, it means your Mac is starting from a network-based startup disk like Netboot or Internet Recovery instead of a connected or built-in startup disk. If you didn’t mean for your Mac to start this way, press and hold the power key to turn off your Mac.

Also know Where is command R on Mac?

Command (⌘)-R: Start up from the built-in macOS Recovery system. Or use Option-Command-R or Shift-Option-Command-R to start up from macOS Recovery over the internet. macOS Recovery installs different versions of macOS, depending on the key combination you use.

Is APFS better than macOS journaled? There’s no winner in the APFS vs Mac OS Extended battle, as it depends on the drive you’re using. Newer macOS installations should use APFS by default, and if you’re formatting an external drive, APFS is the faster and better option for most users.

What is the advantage of APFS?

Nanosecond accuracy of timestamps – this is very important for logging and clustering. TRIM support – TRIM helps manage obsolete blocks. ApFS performs TRIM-operations asynchronously after saving metadata to stable media.

What format should my SSD be for Mac?

A) If the SSD does show up you may want to select the drive and click on the Erase tab. You can then name the drive and chose the desired format (APFS is the best choice) and partition scheme (GUID is the best choice). Once the format is complete the SSD is ready for the OS to be installed.

How do I reinstall my Mac without losing data?


How to Update & Reinstall macOS Without Losing Data

  1. Start up your Mac from macOS Recovery. …
  2. Select “Reinstall macOS” from the Utilities Window and click “Continue”.
  3. Follow the onscreen instructions to select the hard drive you want to install the OS on and start the installation.

What will reinstalling macOS do?

2 Answers. It does exactly what it says it does–reinstalls macOS itself. It only touches operating system files that are there in a default configuration, so any preference files, documents and applications that are either changed or not there in the default installer are simply left alone.

How long does reinstalling macOS take?

Typically, if you have a stock 5400 rpm drive, it takes about 30 – 45 minutes using a USB installer. If you are using the internet recovery route, it can take over an hour, depending on speed of internet etc. If you have a SSD using a USB installer, it typically takes 15 minutes or so.

How do I restore my Mac from startup disk?

Restart your Mac, and press Command + R, while it’s restarting. Select Disk Utility from the macOS Utilities menu. Once Disk Utility has loaded, choose the disk you wish to repair – the default name for your system partition is generally “Macintosh HD”, and choose ‘Repair Disk’.

What do I do if I can’t reinstall OSX?


Can’t Reinstall OS X On Your Mac?


Try Resetting The PRAM

  1. First, completely shut down your Mac via the Apple Toolbar.
  2. Then, hold down Command, Option, P, and R buttons on your keyboard as you restart your Mac. …
  3. After the second chime, let go of the buttons and let your Mac restart as normal.

How do I put my Mac in recovery mode?

Reboot your Mac. Hold down Option/Alt-Command-R or Shift-Option/Alt-Command-R to force your Mac to boot into macOS Recovery Mode over the internet. This should boot the Mac into Recovery Mode.

How do I start my Mac in recovery mode?


How to start Mac in Recovery Mode

  1. Click on Apple logo at the top left of the screen.
  2. Select Restart.
  3. Immediately hold down the Command and R keys until you see an Apple logo or spinning globe. …
  4. Eventually your Mac will show the Recovery Mode Utilities window with the following options:

What is recovery Assistant Mac?

The OS X Recovery Disk Assistant lets you create OS X Recovery on an external drive that has all of the same capabilities as the built-in OS X Recovery: reinstall Lion or Mountain Lion, repair the disk using Disk Utility, restore from a Time Machine backup, or browse the web with Safari.

Can you use APFS on HDD?

When using a hard drive just to store files, APFS or APFS (Encrypted) could also be used. The main advantage to APFS is more APFS volumes can be easily added or removed. In your case, open the Disk Utility.

Should I use APFS or Mac OS Extended for Time Machine?

APFS or APFS Encrypted disks are the preferred format for a Time Machine backup disk. … If the disk is a Mac OS Extended format disk that contains an existing Time Machine backup, you aren’t asked to erase and reformat the disk. Note: The entire APFS volume is reserved for Time Machine backups.

Can APFS be read by Windows?

APFS for Windows allows users who rely on both Apple- and Microsoft-based systems to read/write to APFS-formatted drives natively on Windows devices. Many organizations support a variety of devices, running any number of different operating systems as productivity tools for their users.

Should I use HFS+ or APFS?

Optimized for all-flash storage, APFS features strong encryption, space sharing, fast directory sizing, and improved file system fundamentals. … If you intend to use your external drive to move files between Macs running different OS versions, it is recommended that you format your drive in HFS+ instead.

What is the best disk format for Mac?

If you want to format your external hard drive to work with Mac and Windows computers, you should use exFAT. With exFAT, you can store files of any size, and use it with any computer made in the last 20 years.

What is Apple UDIF read only media?

Answer: A: UDIF is usually a disk image file that contains a volume. Dismount the volume if it’s been mounted—find the volume and “eject” it using Finder—and you can then delete the file the same as you would with any other file you want to delete. Typical file extensions used for this file are .

How do I prepare my Macbook Pro for SSD?

Install the SSD into your USB enclosure and plug it up. Use Disk Utility (Applications>Utilities folder) to format the SSD, erasing it and formatting as “Mac OS Extended (Journaled)” with a single GUID partition. Then use Carbon Copy Cloner to clone your hard drive to the SSD.

Can Mac use NTFS?

Because it’s a proprietary file system Apple hasn’t licensed, your Mac can’t write to NTFS natively. When working with NTFS files, you’ll need a third party NTFS driver for Mac if you want to work with the files. You can read them on your Mac, but that’s likely not going to suit your needs.

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